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¹Î°£Ç×°ø±¹(Civil Aviation Authority, CAA) |
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¿µ±¹ÀÇ ¹Î°£Ç×°ø¿¡ °üÇÑ ÇàÁ¤À» ´ã´çÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °÷Àº ¿µ±¹Á¤ºÎ(¿î¼ö¼º: Department of Transport)¿Í ¹Î°£Ç×°ø±¹(Civil Aviation Authority)ÀÇ 2°³ ±â°üÀÌ´Ù. ¿î¼ö¼ºÀÇ Ç×°øºÎ¹®Àº Á¤Ã¥ÀÇ ÀÔ¾È, ±¹Á¦Ç×°ø, °øÇ×, ȯ°æ¹®Á¦, »ç°íÁ¶»ç µîÀÇ ÇàÁ¤À» ´ã´çÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, CAA´Â Á¤ºÎ¿Í µ¶¸³µÈ ±â°ü(Á÷¿øÀº ±¹°¡°ø¹«¿øÀÌ ¾Æ´Ô)À¸·Î, Ç×°ø¾ÈÀü, °æÁ¦±ÔÁ¦(¿î¼Û»ç¾÷ ¸éÇã µî), Ç×°ø±³Åë°üÁ¦(Air Traffic Control), Á¤ºÎÀÚ¹®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ä½Å µîÀÇ ¾÷¹«¸¦ ´ã´çÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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(1)¿¬Çõ |
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CAA´Â Edward À§¿øȸ(1967³â ¼³¸³)°¡ Á¦½ÃÇÑ ¡¸1970³â´ëÀÇ ¹Î°£Ç×°ø¡¹¿¡¼ÀÇ ¿äû¿¡ µû¶ó Á¦Á¤µÈ 1971³â ¹Î°£Ç×°ø¹ý¡¹¿¡ ±Ù°Å¸¦ µÎ°í ÀÖ´Ù. â¼³Àº 1971³â 12¿ù, »ó°ø¼ºÀÇ Ç×°ø¿î¼Û¸éÇãÀ§¿øȸ(Air Transport Licensing Board)¿Í Ç×°øµî·ÏÀ§¿øȸ(Air Registration Board) µîÀÇ º¹¼ö±â°ü¿¡¼ ÇàÇÏ°í ÀÖ´ø ¹Î°£Ç×°øÇàÁ¤À» CAA°¡ ÅëÇÕÇÏ¿© ÇàÇϵµ·Ï µÇ¾ú´Ù. |
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(2)ÀÓ¹« |
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- CAA´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °øÀͼºñ½º ±â¾÷°ú ÇàÁ¤±â°üÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ, ¾ç¸éÀÇ ÀÓ¹«¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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¤ý¹Î°£Ç×°ø±â¾÷ÀÇ °æÁ¦±ÔÁ¦(Ç×°ø¿î¼Û»ç¾÷¸éÇã, Ç×°ø¿©Çà»ç¾÷¸éÇã, ¿îÀÓ ¹× °øÇ×»ç¿ë·áÀÇ ½ÂÀÎÀ» Æ÷ÇÔ) |
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¤ý¹Î°£Ç×°ø¿¡ °üÇÑ ±¹³»¡¤±¹Á¦¹®Á¦ÀÇ Á¤ºÎÀÚ¹®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ä½Å ¹× Á¶¾ð |
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¼ÒºñÀÚÀÇ ÀÌÀÍ, ÀÚ°¡¿ëÇ×°øÀÇ ¿ä°Ç, °æÁ¦Àû¡¤±â¼úÀû ¿¬±¸, Ç×°ø°ü°è µ¥ÀÌÅÍÀÇ ¼öÁý ¹× ¹ß°£, Çؿܱâ°ü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ó´ã ¹× ÈÆ·Ã |
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(3)¾÷¹«¸ñÇ¥ |
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1)¾ÈÀü±âÁØÀÇ À¯Áö¿Í °³¼± |
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¤ý±¹°¡ ³» ¾ÈÀüÇÑ Ç×°ø±³Åë°üÁ¦½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ Á¦°ø ¹× ¿î¿µ ¤ý±¹ÀûÇ×°ø±âÀÇ °¨Ç×¼º ¹× ¿îÇ×¾ÈÀü¿¡ °üÇÑ ±âÁؼ³Á¤ ¹× Áöµµ°¨µ¶ ¤ý°øÇ׿, ¿îÇ׽¹«¿ø, °üÁ¦Á¾»çÀÚ, Á¤ºñ»çÀÇ ¸éÇã ¹ß±Þ ¤ýÇ×°ø±â¿£Áø, ÀåºñÇ°ÀÇ ¼³°è, Á¦Á¶, ¿À¹ÙȦ¿¡ °üÇÑ ¾ÈÀü¼º À¯Áö |
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»ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ¼ö¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ºñ¿ëÀ¸·Î ¾ÈÀüºñÇàÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í Àå·¡ ¼ö¿äÁõ°¡¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÒ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ Á¦°øÀÌ °¡´ÉÅä·Ï Ãֽűâ¼úÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Ç×°ø±³Åë°üÁ¦½Ã½ºÅÛ ¿î¿µ |
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±¹ÀûÇ×°ø»ç ÀÌ¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ Ç°Áú, ºóµµ ¸é¿¡¼ ¾çÁúÀÇ ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, È¿À²ÀûÀÌ°í ¼öÀͼº ÀÖ´Â Ç×°ø»çÀÇ °æ¿µ¿¡ ÇÕ´çÇÑ ÃÖÀú ¿îÀÓ º¸Áõ |
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(4)Á¶Á÷ |
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CAA´Â CAA À§¿øȸ ¹Ø¿¡ ¾ÈÀü±ÔÁ¦±×·ì(Safety Regulation Group), °æÁ¦±ÔÁ¦±×·ì(Economic Regulation Group), °ø¿ª±ÔÁ¦±×·ì(Airspace Regulation Group), ¼ÒºñÀÚº¸È£±×·ì(Consumer Protection Group), ÀÎ»ç ¹× Áß¾Ó¼ºñ½º±×·ì(Personnel and Central Services Group), ÀçÁ¤ ¹× °æ¿µ±×·ì(Finance and Management Group) Àü·«»ç¾÷±×·ì(Strategic Business Units) µîÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
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