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±Û¾´ÀÌ : KANTIS ³¯Â¥ : 2012-04-27 (±Ý) 18:19 Á¶È¸ : 3443
 
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ȨÆäÀÌÁö ÁÖ¼Ò : www.dot.gov
¹Ì¿¬¹æÇ×°øû
ȨÆäÀÌÁö ÁÖ¼Ò : http://www.faa.gov/
 
±³ÅëºÎ(The Department of Transportation)
- ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Ç×°øÁ¶Á÷Àº ±³ÅëºÎ(DOT) »êÇÏ¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Ç×°ø(FAA)¿Ü¿¡µµ öµµ, °í¼Óµµ·Î µîÀ»
´ã´çÇÏ´Â ºÎ¼­°¡ º°µµ·Î ÀÖ´Ù. ±³ÅëºÎ´Â ¿¬¹æÇ×°øû(FAA)¿¡ ¾ÈÀü, ¿îÇ×, ±³À°ÈÆ·Ã, °¨Ç×°Ë»ç µîÀÇ
¾÷¹«¸¦ À§ÀÓÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Ç×°ø ¹× ±¹Á¦°ü°è Çù·Â°ü(Assistant Secretary for Aviation and International Affairs)¿¡¼­
Ç×°øÇùÁ¤ÀÇ Ã¼°á, ÁÖ¿ä ÀåºñÀÇ Á¶´Þ µîÀÇ ¾÷¹«¸¦ ´ã´çÇÑ´Ù.
 
 
   
¹Ì¿¬¹æÇ×°øû
- FAA´Â ¹Ì±¹ ³»ÀÇ ¹Î°£Ç×°ø¾ÈÀüÀ» À§ÇÑ ÁÖ¿ä ÀÓ¹«¸¦ ¸Ã°í ÀÖ´Â Á¤ºÎ±â°üÀ̸ç 1958³â ¡®Federal Aviation Act¡¯¿¡
±Ù°Å¸¦ µÎ°í ¡®Federal Aviation Agency¡¯·Î ¼³¸³µÈ ¿¬¹æ±â°üÀ̸ç, ÇöÀçÀÇ À̸§ÀÎ ¡®Federal Aviation Administration¡¯Àº
1967³â ¹Ì±¹ ±³ÅëºÎ »êÇϱâ°üÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¸é¼­ ºÙ¿©Áø °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
 
  (1)ÁÖ¿ä±â´É
 
  ¤ý±¹°¡ ¹æÀ§¿¡ ¿ä±¸µÇ´Â »çÇ×À» ¼öÇàÇÏ°í ¹Î°£Ç×°ø ¾ÈÀüÀ» À§ÇÑ ±ÔÁ¤À» Á¤¸³
¤ý»õ·Î¿î Ç×°ø±â¼úÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¹Î°£Ç×°øÀÇ °³¹ß°ú ÁøÈï
¤ý¹Î°£Ç×°ø±â¿Í ±º¿ëÇ×°ø±â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×Çà ¹× ±³Åë°üÁ¦½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¿î¿ë ¹× °³¹ß
¤ý±¹°¡¿ìÁֽýºÅÛ°ú ¹Î°£Ç×°ø±â¼úÀÇ Á¶»ç¿¬±¸
¤ýÇ×°ø±â¼ÒÀ½ ¹× ±âŸ Ç×°ø°ü·Ã ȯ°æ¾ïÁ¦¸¦ À§ÇÑ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ °³¼±, ¹ßÀü
¤ý¹Ì±¹ ³» »ó¾÷±³Åë °ü·Ã ±ÔÁ¤
  (2)¾÷ ¹«
 
  1)¾ÈÀü±ÔÁ¦
 
  FAA´Â Ç×°ø±âÀÇ Á¦Á¶, ¿î¿µ, Á¤ºñ¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀÇ ±âÁØ°ú ±ÔÁ¤À» Á¦Á¤, ¿î¿µÇϸç Ç×°ø¿î¼Û»ç¾÷ÀÚÀÇ Áõ¸í,
Ç×°øÁ¾»çÀÚÀÇ ÀÚ°ÝÁõ¸í°ú ÇÑÁ¤Áõ¸íÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¹Î°£Ç×°øÀÇ ¾ÈÀüÀ» º¸È£Çϱâ À§ÇÑ
ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» Á¦Á¤ÇÏ°í À§Çع°Ç°¹ý¿¡ Àû¿ëÀ» ¹Þ´Â Ç×°ø¿î¼Û°ü·Ã ±ÔÁ¦¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù.
 
  2)°ø¿ª°ú Ç×°ø±³ÅëÀÇ °ü¸®
 
  ¿µ°øÀÇ ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°í È¿À²ÀûÀÎ ÀÌ¿ëÀº FAAÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ¸ñÇ¥ ÁßÀÇ ÇϳªÀÌ¸ç °øÇ×ÀÇ Å¸¿ö, Ç×°ø±³Åë°üÁ¦¼¾ÅÍ,
ºñÇàÁ¤º¸±¹ÀÇ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ °ü¸®ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Ç×°ø±³Åë°üÁ¦±ÔÁ¤À» °³¹ß, °ø¿ª»ç¿ëÀ» ¹èºÐÇÏ°í
±¹°¡¹æÀ§ ¿ä±¸»çÇ×µé°ú °ü·ÃµÇ´Â Ç×°ø±³Å뺸¾È°üÁ¦¸¦ ±ÔÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù.
 
  3)Ç×Çà¾ÈÀü½Ã¼³
 
  FAA´Â Ç×Çà¿ë ½Ã°¢, ÀüÀÚ ÀåºñÀÇ ±¸Ãà ¹× ¼³Ä¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ã¥ÀÓÀ» Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç
¶ÇÇÑ ÀÌµé ½Ã¼³µéÀÇ Á¤ºñ, ¿î¿µ, Ç°Áúº¸Áõ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ã¥ÀÓµµ ¾Æ¿ï·¯ ¸Ã°í ÀÖ´Ù.
Ç×ÇàÁö¿ø ¹× Ç×°ø±³Åë°üÁ¦ º¸Á¶¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© À¯ÁöµÇ´Â ±âŸ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ¸·Î´Â
ºñÇ༭ºñ½º¼¾ÅÍ ³»ÀÇ À½¼º/µ¥ÀÌŸ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç Àåºñ, ·¹ÀÌ´Ù ½Ã¼³,
ÄÄÇ»ÅͽýºÅÛ ¹× ½Ã°¢±¸ÇöÀåºñ µîÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù.
 
  4)ÇØ¿Ü ¹Î°£Ç×°ø ¾÷¹«
 
  ¹ý·üÀÇ À§ÀÓ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Ç×°ø¾ÈÀü°ú ¿Ü±¹ÀÇ ¹Î°£Ç×°øÀ» Àå·ÁÇÏ°í Ç×°ø¾ÈÀüÀ» ÁõÁøÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
¤ý¿Ü±¹ÀÇ Ç×°ø´ç±¹°úÀÇ Ç×°øÁ¤º¸ÀÇ ±³È¯
¤ý¿Ü±¹ÀÇ Á¤ºñ±â°ü, Ç×°øÁ¾»çÀÚ, ¼ö¸®±â°üÀÇ ÀÎÁõ
¤ý±â¼úÁö¿ø ¹× ÈƷñÔÁ¤
¤ý¾ç±¹ °£ÀÇ °¨Ç×¼º Çù¾àÀÇ Çù»ó
¤ý±¹Á¦È¸ÀÇÀÇ ±â¼úÀû ´ëÇ¥
  5)»ó¾÷ ¿ìÁÖ ¼ö¼Û
 
  FAA´Â ¹Ì±¹ ³» »ó¾÷¿ìÁÖ¼ö¼ÛÀ» ±ÔÁ¦ÇÏ°í ÃËÁøÇÑ´Ù. »ó¾÷¿ë ¿ìÁÖ·ÎÄϹ߻ç½Ã¼³ ¹×
¹Î°£ À¯·á¿ìÁֹ߻çÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Çã°¡ µî »ó¾÷ ¿ìÁÖ ¼ö¼Û¾÷¹«¸¦ ´ã´çÇÑ´Ù.
 
  6)Á¶»ç, ±â¼ú, °³¹ß
 
  ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°í È¿À²ÀûÀÎ Ç×Ç༭ºñ½º ¹× Ç×°ø±³Åë°üÁ¦ ¼­ºñ½º Á¦°ø¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½Ã½ºÅÛ°ú ÀýÂ÷¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ·Á´Â ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î
Á¶»ç, ±â¼ú, °³¹ß¾÷¹«¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù. Ç×°øÀÇ·áÁ¶»ç±â´É, Ç×°ø±â, ¿£Áø, Àåºñ µîÀÇ °³¼±°ú °³¹ß¾÷¹«¿Í ÇÔ²²
Ç×°ø½Ã½ºÅÛ, ÀåÄ¡, Àç·á ¹× ÀýÂ÷ µî°ú °°Àº Ưº°ÇÑ »çÇ׿¡ ´ëÇÑ Å×½ºÆ® ¹× Æò°¡ ¾÷¹«µµ ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
 
  7)±â Ÿ
 
  FAA´Â Ç×°ø±â µî·Ï¾÷¹«¿Í Ç×°ø±â ¹× ±× ºÎ¼ÓÇ°¿¡¼­ ¸íĪ°ú °ü½É¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ ¼­·ù¸¦ ±â·ÏÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ»
Á¦°øÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¬¹æÇ×°øûÀÇ Ç×°øº¸ÇèÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÁÖ°üÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Ç×°ø±â íƮÀÇ »ç¾çÀ» °³¹ßÇÏ°í,
Ç×°øÇÐ °ü·Ã ±â¼ú»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Ç×°ø·Î Á¤º¸ ¹× °øÇ×¼­ºñ½º¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ÃâÆÇÇÑ´Ù.
 
  (3)Á¶ Á÷
 
 
- FAA´Â ûÀå(Administrator)ÀÌ À̲ø°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ºÎûÀå(Deputy Administrator)ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç,
ûÀå ¾Æ·¡·Î 6¸íÀÇ Çù·Â°ü(Associate Administrator)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̵éÀº ¿¬¹æÇ×°øûÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä±â´ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â
°¢ »ç¾÷ºÎ¸¦ À̲ø°í ÀÖ´Ù. ûÀå¿¡°Ô º¸°íÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¹®°ú ÇÙ½É ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» Ã¥ÀÓÁö°í ÀÖ´Â
9¸íÀÇ º¸Á°üµé(Assistant administrator)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¬¹æÇ×°øûÀÇ ÇöÀåÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î´Â
9°³ÀÇ Áö¿ª»ç¹«¼Ò¿Í Mike Monroney Ç×°ø¼¾ÅÍ¿Í William J. Hughes ±â¼ú¼¾ÅÍ µî 2°³ÀÇ ºÎ¼³ ¼¾ÅÍ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
 
 
  1)±â°üº° ÀοøÇöȲ
 
±¸ ºÐ ±â°ü¸í
¿ö½ÌÅÏ º»ºÎ º»ºÎ(Headquarters)
ÇöÀå(Headquarter Field)
ºÎ¼³¼¾ÅÍ Ç×°ø¼¾ÅÍ(Aeronautical Center)
¤ýMike Monroney
±â¼ú¼¾ÅÍ(Technical Center)
¤ýWilliam J. Hughes
Áö¿ª»ç¹«¼Ò AAL ¾Ë·¡½ºÄ«(Alaskan Region)
ACE ÁߺÎ(Central Region)
AEA µ¿ºÎ(Eastern Region)
ANE ¿À´ëÈ£Áö¿ª»ç¹«¼Ò(Great lakes Region)
ANM ´ºÀ×±Û·£µåÁö¿ª»ç¹«¼Ò(New England Region)
NMR ¼­ºÏ»ê¾ÇÁö¿ª»ç¹«¼Ò(Northwest Mountain Region)
ASO ³²ºÎÁö¿ª»ç¹«¼Ò(Southern Region)
ASW ¼­³²Áö¿ª»ç¹«¼Ò(Southwest Region)
AWP ¼­ÅÂÆò¾çÁö¿ª»ç¹«¼Ò(Western-Pacific Region)
°è
   
  2)Á¶Á÷µµ
 
   
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ÇÁ¶û½º ȨÆäÀÌÁö ÁÖ¼Ò : http://www.bea.aero/ °³ ¿ä - ÇÁ¶û½º¿¡¼­ ¹Î°£Ç×°øÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ºÎ¼­´Â ±¹Åä°³¹ß ¹× Á¤ºñ, µµ½Ã°èȹ, °Ç¼³, ÁÖ°Åȯ°æ, ±³Åë, °ü±¤ µî¿¡ °üÇÑÁ¤ºÎÀÇ Á¤Ã¥À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ºÎ¼­ÀÎ °Ç¼³±³ÅëÁÖÅúÎ(Ministere des Transports, de l'Equipement, duTourisme et de la Me¡¦
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    È£ÁÖ ¹Î°£Ç×°ø¾ÈÀü±¹ International Civil Aviation Organization ȨÆäÀÌÁö ÁÖ¼Ò : http://www.casa.gov.au/ ¹Î°£Ç×°ø¾ÈÀü±¹(Civil Aviation Safety Authority, CASA)   (1)¿¬Çõ   ¤ý 1988³â Á¦Á¤µÈ ¹Î°£Ç×°ø¹ý¿¡ ÀÇ°Å ¡¦
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¿µ±¹ ¹Î°£Ç×°ø±¹ ȨÆäÀÌÁö ÁÖ¼Ò : http://www.caa.co.uk/ ¹Î°£Ç×°ø±¹(Civil Aviation Authority, CAA)   ¤ý ¿µ±¹ÀÇ ¹Î°£Ç×°ø¿¡ °üÇÑ ÇàÁ¤À» ´ã´çÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °÷Àº ¿µ±¹Á¤ºÎ(¿î¼ö¼º: Department of Transport)¿Í¹Î°£Ç×°ø±¹(Civil Aviation Authority)ÀÇ 2°³ ±â°üÀÌ´Ù. ¿î¼ö¼º¡¦
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Áß±¹ ¹Î¿ëÇ×°øÃѱ¹ ȨÆäÀÌÁö ÁÖ¼Ò : http://www.caac.gov.cn/ ¹Î¿ëÇ×°øÃѱ¹(Civil Aviation Authority of China, CAAC)   (1)¿¬Çõ   ¤ý Áß±¹¹Î¿ëÇ×°øÃѱ¹Àº 1925³â ¼³¸³µÈ Ç×°ø±¹(Bureau of Aviation)ÀÇ ÈĽÅÀ¸·Î 1954³â Á¦1Â÷ ÀιÎȸÀÇ¿¡¼­CAAC·Î ¡¦
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  ÀϺ» ±¹Åä±³Å뼺 ȨÆäÀÌÁö ÁÖ¼Ò : http://www.mlit.go.jp/koku/english/index.html ±¹Åä±³Å뼺(Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport) - ±¹Åä±³Å뼺Àº Áß¾Ó¼º, û µîÀÇ °³ÇõÂ÷¿ø¿¡¼­ 2001. 1. 6ÀÏ¿¡ ºÏÇصµ°³¹ßû, ±¹Åäû, ¿î¼ö¼º ¹× °Ç¼³¼ºÀ»¸ðü·Î ¡¦
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  ¹Ì±¹   ±³ÅëºÎ ȨÆäÀÌÁö ÁÖ¼Ò : www.dot.gov ¹Ì¿¬¹æÇ×°øû ȨÆäÀÌÁö ÁÖ¼Ò : http://www.faa.gov/   ±³ÅëºÎ(The Department of Transportation) - ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Ç×°øÁ¶Á÷Àº ±³ÅëºÎ(DOT) »êÇÏ¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Ç×°ø(FAA¡¦
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±¹Á¦°øÇ×ÀÚ¹®È¸ÀÇ(ACC) ±¹Á¦°øÇ×ÀÚ¹®È¸ÀÇ(ACC) Airport Consultants Council ȨÆäÀÌÁö ÁÖ¼Ò : http://www.acconline.org ¼³¸³³â¿ùÀÏ - 1978³â ¼³¸³¸ñÀû - °øÇ×, °ü·Ã½Ã¼³ ¹× ¼­ºñ½º ¹ßÀü¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¹®±â¾÷µéÀ» ´ëÇ¥ÇÏ´Â ±¹Á¦¹«¿ªÁ¶ÇÕÀ¸·Î¼­, °ø°ø¡¦
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